AET 4243
CONSTRUCTION PROJECT MANAGEMENT
Chapter Conclusions - 10
Clearly, the schedule
is a powerful management and communication tool. Because of the increased
complexity in construction techniques and materials as well as diverse labor
issues and the pressures of budgets, scheduling has increasingly been the
standard control method. Otherwise, it is difficult, if not impossible, to
coordinate the diverse activities in a construction project. An effectively
managed project must closely coordinate the activities of the owner, the designer,
the construction manager, and all the other people who come together at the
job site. Questions from the owner about when the move can be scheduled, from
the designer asking if a late change in a lobby detail will affect completion,
or from the electrical subcontractor wanting to know if he or she can substitute
a long lead fixture can only be studied and answered using schedules. In a
construction project, where time truly equals money, the management of time
is critical, and the best way to manage time is through scheduling.
Schedules are created by first identifying the goal of the project and its
activities. Activity detail should be adequate enough to organize and assign
responsibility to specific project people. The logic of the project is next
determined by identifying for each activity what work immediately precedes,
succeeds, and runs concurrently. Once the duration of each activity is determined,
the project's duration can be calculated and the start and finish time for
each activity defined. The critical path for the project can also be determined.
Before the project begins, the manager should examine the schedule to ensure
that adequate resources are available and that each activity can be completed
as planned. If adjustments must be made, they should be done on paper before
the project begins The last step in the scheduling process involves monitoring
the planned schedule as the project is built. As changes and delays occur,
adjustments must be made to complete the project on time.
Class
Index
Dr. Wahby's
Site
School
of Technology
Lumpkin
College of Business & Applied Sciences
Eastern
Illinois University